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Thursday, June 30, 2011

MBBS SAMPLE ENTRANCE TEST

MBBS SAMPLE ENTRANCE TEST
FOR F.Sc Students


ENTRANCE SELF-TEST-2011
For F.Sc. and Non-F.Sc. Students
Total MCQs: 220

Max. Marks: 1100                Time Allowed: 150 Minutes
      
    

Choose single best option

PHYSICS
Q.1  At the present time, how many frontiers of fundamental science are there:
A)  Two
B)  Three
C)  One
D)  Four

Q.2  The unit of pressure in base unit is:
A)  Kg ms-2

B)  Kg ms2

C)  Kg m-1
s-2

D)  Kg m-1
s-1


Q.3  The physical quantity which produces angular acceleration in body is called:
A)  Force
B)  Momentum
C)  Centripetal force
D)  Torque

Q.4  A man  in  an  elevator  ascending with  an  acceleration will  conclude  that  his weight
has:
A)  Decreased
B)  Increased
C)  Reduced to zero
D)  Remained constant

Q.5  The Law of conservation of mass gives us the equation of:
A)  Stoke’s law
B)  Continuity
C)  Bernoulli’s theorem
D)  Torricelli’s theorem

Q.6  1 torr is equal to :
A)  135.3 Nm-2

B)  133.3 Nm-2

C)  132.3 Nm-2

D)  130.3 Nm-2


Q.7  Viscosity of liquids with rise in temperature:
A)  Increases
B)  Decreases
C)  Remains the same
D)  First decreases then increases

Q.8  The phenomenon of polarization of light reveals that light waves are:
A)  Extremely short waves
B)  Longitudinal waves

C)  Transverse electromagnetic waves
D)  Long wavelength waves
Q.9  Diffraction of X-rays by crystals show that:
A)  X-rays are just like visible light
B)  X-rays are electromagnetic waves
C)  X-rays have very short wavelength
D)  The intensity of X-rays is high

Q.10  The image of an object 7mm high is only 1.4 cm high. The magnification produced by
lens is:
A)  0.7
B)  1
C)  2
D)  0.2

Q.11  Infra-red signals travel through optical fibres of wavelength about:
A)  2 µm  B)  1.3 µm
41
C)  1.5 µm  D)  1.9 µm

Q.12  Total energy of a body executing simple harmonic motion is directly proportional to:
A)  The amplitude
B)  Square root of amplitude
C)  Reciprocal of amplitude
D)  Square of amplitude

Q.13  The wavelength of the wave produced in a microwave oven is:
A)  15 cm
B)  13 cm
C)  12 cm
D)  10 cm

Q.14  The frequencies of ultrasonic waves are:
A)  In audible range
B)  Greater than 20 kHz
C)  Lower than 20 kHz
D) Greater than 20 Hertz


Q.15  A train is approaching a station at 90 Kmh-1
 sounding a whistle of frequency 1000Hz.
What will be the apparent  frequency of the whistle as heard by a  listener sitting on
the platform?
A)  1079.4 Hz
B)  1179.4 Hz
C)  1078.5 Hz
D)  1178.5 Hz

Q.16  Mathematical notation for “ NAND” gate is:
A)  B A X + =
B)
________
B . A  = X

C)
__ __
.B A X =
D)  B . A  = X

Q.17  Heat leaves a system; it is taken as:
A)  Positive
B)  Negative
C)  Neither positive nor negative
D)  Zero

Q.18  First Law of Thermodynamics is the Law of:
A)  Conservation of momentum
B)  Conservation of Energy
C)  Conservation of mass
D)  Conservation of velocity

Q.19  Increase in temperature is due to increase in:
A)  Translational K.E
B)  Rotational K.E
C)  Gravitational K.E
D)  Vibrational K.E


Q.20
P
N V
3
2
=  <
2
1
  mv2
 > represents:
A)  Boyle’s law.
B)  Ideal gas
C)  Charles law
D) Gas general equation

Q.21  The dimension of strain is:
A)  [ T ]
B)  [ M ]
C)  [ LT-1
 ]
D) None.

Q.22  The ratio of applied stress to volumetric strain is called:
A)  Young’s modulus
B)  Shear modulus
C)  Bulk modulus
D) Modulus of elasticity

Q.23  Beam of electron can be called as:
A)  Positive rays
B)  Cathode rays
C)  Cosmic rays
D)  X-rays

Q.24  Pressure of gas given by:
A)
3
2
= P  N <
2
1
 mv2
>
B)  P = Constant  K.E

C)
3
2
= P
V
N <
2
1
 mv2
>
D)
3
1
= P No  <
2
1
mv2
>

  
Q.25  ‘OR’ and ‘AND’ gates have:
A)  Two outputs
B)  Single output
C)  Three output
D) No output

Q.26  Shunt Resistance is called:
A)  Low resistance
B)  High resistance
C)  Bypass resistance
D)  Specific resistance

Q.27  One Coulomb per second is equal to:
A)  One volt  B)  One ampere
42
C)  One Walt  D) One ohm

Q.28  Ohm is defined an:
A)  VC-1

B)  VA-1

C)  CV-1

D)  AV-1


Q.29  A current carrying conductor is surrounded by:
A)  Magnetic field
B)  Electric field
C)  Conservative field
D) Gravitational field

Q.30  Force on a charged particle having charge  ‘ q  ‘ moving with velocity  ‘ v  ‘ parallel  to
magnetic field of intensity ‘ B ‘ is given by:
A)  F = q vb
B)  F = vb/q
C)  F = q v/B
D)  F = 0

Q.31  In X-ray tube electrons are accelerated by applying a:
A)  High current between anode and
cathode
B)  High voltage between anode and
cathode
C)  High stopping potential between
anode and cathode
D) High power between anode and
cathode

Q.32  In medical science which radiations are used to locate fractures or cracks in bones or
teeth:
A)  Infra-red radiations
B)  Gamma radiations
C)  X-rays
D)  Ultra violet radiations

Q.33  The minimum wavelength of X-ray produced  if 10kvp Potential difference  is applied
across the anode and cathode of the tube is:
A)  1.24 x 10-10
m
B)  12.4 x 10-10
m

C)  124 x 10-10
m
D)  0.124 x 10-10
m
Q.34  Laser light is highly:
A)  Directional
B)  Scattered
C)  Unpolarized
D) Non- directional

Q.35  A light beam from a high power laser when focused by a lens can produce:
A)  A high temperature
B)  A low temperature
C)  A moderate temperature
D)  A very low temperature

Q.36  A laser beam can be employed safely to weld a detached:
A)  Bone of body
B)  Finger of hand
C)  Retina of eye
D)  Tooth

Q.37  CT scanning is the abbreviated name of:
A)  Computed Technology
B)  Computed Tomography
C)  Computerized Technique
D)  Classical Technique

Q.38  One curie is equal to:
A)  3.70 x 1010
 atoms decay in one
second
B)  3.70 x 108  
atoms decay in one
second
C)  3.70 x 106
  atoms decay in one
second
D)  3.70 x 104
  atoms decay in one
second

Q.39  In cloud chamber, each track corresponds to the passage of:
A)  One group of  α− particles
B)  One α

− particle
C)  Two  α

− particles
D)  Three  α

− particles

Q.40  In β – particle emission  its mass of nucleus  remains practically  the  same while  its
charge changes by:
A)  One unit
B)  Two unit
C)  Three unit
D)  Four unit

Q.41  A nuclide
220
R84 decay to a new nuclide S by two α - emissions and two β − −− − emissions;
the nuclide S  is:
A)
218
S84
B)
216
S84
C)
212
S82
D)
216
S82

Q.42  Beta particles are fast moving particles, called:
A)  Protons
B)  Electrons

C)  Neutrons
D)  α-Particles
Q.43  Cobalt-60 is used to:
A)  Cure blood cancer
B)  Cure bone cancer
C)  Cure thyroid cancer
D)  Cure tumor
43



Q.44  In radioactivity, the rate of decay:
A)  Can be increased by magnetic field
B)  Can be decreased by magnetic field

C)  Can be kept constant by electric
field
D)  Is not effected by electric or
magnetic field

CHEMISTRY

Q.45  The mass spectrum of lead is shown:

                                   Y

                                                                                                        52.3




                                                                           23.6
                                                                                       22.6

                                                                 1.5

                                                                                                                     X
                                                               204       206      207         208

What quantities are represented by X-axis and Y-axis?

X-axis    Y-axis
A)  Atomic number  Relative abundance
B)  Mass number  Atomic number
C)  Mass number  Height of peak
D)  Atomic number  Mass number

Q.46  Number of atoms of oxygen in 90g of glucose is (C=12, H=1, O=16):
A)  3.011x1023

B)  6.022x1023

C)  6.022x1024

D)  1.8x1024


Q.47  A  mixture  of  20%  NH3,  55%  H2  and  25%  N2  by  volume  has  a  pressure  of  
9.8x104
Nm-2
. What is the partial pressure of NH3 in Nm-2
?
A)  1.96x104

B)  2.45x104

C)  2.92x104

D)  4.90x104


Q.48  Density of water (H2O) is maximum at:
A)  1000
C
B)  00
C
C)  40
C
D)  140
C

Q.49  How  many  total  number  of  unpaired  electrons  are  shown  in  the  electronic
configuration of Cr:
A)  3
B)  4
C)  5
D)  6

Q.50  Energy of s, p and d sub-shells is in the order:
A)  s>p>d
B)  p>s>d
C)  d>p>s
D)  s>p<d

Q.51  Hydrogen  bonding  plays  a  very  important  role  in  stabilizing  various  structures.  In
which of the following case hydrogen bonding is not involved?
A)  Structure of ice
B)  Secondary structure of protein
C)  Solid state of iodine
D) Double helix structure of DNA

Q.52  The shape of SnCl2 as predicted by valence shell electron pair repulsion theory is:
A)  Linear
B)  Bent
C)  Tetrahedral
D)  Triangular pyramidal




 
44



Q.53  A correct equation for the enthalpy change of formation of NH3(g) is:
A)  NH4Cl(s)              NH3(g) + HCl(g)
B)  N2(g)  +  3H2(g)                  2NH3(g)
C)
2
1 N2(g)  +
2
3 H2(g)                  NH3(g)
D) N2O(g)  +  4H2(g)                  2NH3(g)  +  H2O(l)

Q.54  Boiling point of water is 1000
C. To a sample of 500g of water 3g of urea (NH2)2CO are
added. The boiling point of solution is expected to be (N=14, C=12, O=16, H=1):
A)  1000
C
B)  100.0520
C
C)  99.520
C
D)  99.000
C

Q.55  The mole  fraction of methanol  in a  solution  containing 90g water, 92g ethanol and
96g methanol is (C=12, O=16, H=1):
A)  0.2
B)  0.3
C)  0.5
D)  1.0

Q.56  The relevant Eo
 values for 3 half cells are:

Mn3+
+   e-
                        Mn2+
    Eo
 =+1.49V

Fe3+  
+   e-                                    
Fe2+    
  Eo
 =+0.77V

Co3+ +    e-                                    
Co2+      
Eo
=-0.28V

Which is the strongest oxidizing agent?
A)  Mn3+
B)  Fe2+
C)  Co2+
D) Mn2+
      

Q.57  Sulphuric acid  is manufactured by contact process. One stage  in the contact process
involves the reaction between sulphur dioxide and oxygen.

2SO2(g)  +  O2(g)                            2SO3(g)  ; ∆H= -197KJ
-1
mol

Which statement about this step is true?
A)  High temperature favours the
formation of SO3
B)  High pressure favours the
formation of SO3
C)  No catalyst is used in this step
D)  This process is carried out at 2000
C

Q.58  Kp and Kc for a gaseous reversible chemical reaction may be same or different. Select
the reaction for which the two constants have same numerical value:
 
A)  N2 + 3H2                            2NH3

B)  PCl5                                             PCl3 + Cl2

C)  N2  +  O2  2NO  

D)  2SO3         2SO2  +  O2                                                    


Q.59  The oxidation of Iodine ion by H2O2 takes place according to the equation,

H2O2(aq)  +  2H3O+
(aq)  +  2I
-
(aq)
                        
I2(aq)  +4H2O(l)

The rate equation may be written as:

Rate = k[H2O2]
x
  [H3O+]
y
  [I
-
]
z

This reaction takes place in three steps:  

Step 1    H2O2 +  I
-
                  IO-
  +  H2O  
Step 2    IO-    
+  H3O+                 HIO  +  H2O

Step 3    HIO  +  H3O+
+
I
-                        
I2  +2H2O

What is the value of x, y and z if step 1 is the rate determining step:
     x       y      z
A)  1         1         1
B)  1       0      1
45
C)  1       2      0
D)  2       1      1

Q.60  States of reaction were measured at different initial concentration of reactants A and
B. Data collected is given below in tabular form:

[A]  [B]  Initial
Rate(atm
min-1
)
0.009  0.001  0.1
0.018  0.002  0.4
0.018  0.001  0.2
0.009  0.002  0.2

Select the rate expression that corresponds to the data:
A)  Rate α [A][B]
B)  Rate α [A][B]
2

C)  Rate α [A]
2
[B]
D)  Rate α [A]
2
[B]
2


Q.61  The periodic variation in a physical property of elements with proton number 1 to 60
is shown in the figure below:


















Which property is shown in the figure?
A)  Melting point
B)  Atomic radius
C)  Boiling point
D)  First ionisation energy

Q.62  Four elements of period-2 are given, select the element with highest  first  ionization
energy:
A)  B
B)  C
C)  N
D) O

Q.63  An element of group IV shows the following properties:
i  It is high melting.
ii  It is lubricant.
iii  It is used as an electrical conductor.

 What could be the substance?
A)  Silicon
B)  Graphite
C)  Tin
D)  Lead

Q.64  Disinfection  of water  by  chlorine  is  avoided  if  organic matter  like  phenol  or  humic
acid is present in water. It is due to the formation of toxic and carcinogenic products
with chlorine. Chlorine combines with humic acid to form:
A)  Chloramines
B)  Nitrogen trichloride
C)  Chloroform
D)  Carbon tetrachloride











 
46


Q.65  Visible  spectroscopy  is  used  to  relate  colour  of  a  complex  and  the wavelength  of
absorption. The relation between absorbed wavelength and observed colour is shown
below:


λ (nm)
Absorbed
Colour of complex

400  Green-Yellow
450  Yellow
490  Red
580  Blue
650  Green
  
 The visible spectrum of a complex is shown. What is the colour of complex observed?













A)  Green-Yellow
B)  Yellow
C)  Blue
D)  Red

Q.66  Transition element complexes show colour. The colour shown by different elements is
different due to:
A)  Different number of shells
B)  Energy difference of d-orbitals
varies with nature of ligand
C)  Absorbance of same wavelength
from visible light
D) Different geometry of complexes

Q.67  What is not the use of H2SO4:
A)  Paint and pigments
B)  Detergents
C)  Food preservation
D) Dye stuff

Q.68  Fertility of acidic soil is restored by adding:
A)  Lime
B)  Caustic soda
C)  Baking soda
D) Milk of magnesia

Q.69  Which pair of the following compounds is optically active:
i.  H2N—CH2—CO2H
ii.  HOCH2—CH2—CO2H
iii.  CH3—CH(OH)—CO2H

 HO

iv.  HO                 CH—CH2—NH—CH3

   OH

A)  1 and 2
B)  2 and 3
C)  3 and 4
D)  1 and 4

Q.70  Which one of the following reagents is not an electrophile:
A)  NO2
+
B)  CH3
+
C)  SO3
D)  CH3OH








 
47

Q.71  When ethene reacts with bromine in the presence of a little NaCl, many electrophilic
addition products are formed. Which of the following is not a possible product:
A)  CH2—CH2

Br     Br

B)  CH2—CH2

Br     OH

C)  CH2—CH2

Br     Cl

D)  CH2—CH2

Cl     OH

Q.72  Chlorination of methane in the presence of sunlight involves mechanism of:
A)  Electrophilic substitution
B)  Free radical substitution
C)  Free radical addition
D)  Free radical alkylation

Q.73  Alkaline hydrolysis of bromoethane takes place by SN2 mechanisms as given below:

   CH3                                                       CH3
 CH3
OH-
 +                                        OH------C-------Br                       OH—CH2   +  Br
-

          δ+CH2—Brδ-
                     H      H
            
                  Intermediate

   What is charge on the intermediate?
A)  +2
B)  +1
C)  -1
D)  -2

Q.74  Nucleophilic  substitution  of  tertiary  alkyl  halide  gives  tertiary  alcohol. What  is  the
type of this reaction:
A)  SN1
B)  SN2
C)  Addition-elimination
D)  Elimination-addition


                         OH
                          
                                             Cl               Cl
Q.75  2,4,6-Trichlorophenol                  is strongest antiseptic present in Dettol. Which of the
                      
      Cl
 following reagent is suitable for its preparation from phenol:
A)  PCl5
B)  SOCl2
C)  HCl
D)  Cl2    

Q.76  Rectified spirit contains 95% ethanol in water. It is converted to absolute alcohol by:
A)  Fractional distillation
B)  Filtration
C)  Treating with lime
D)  Steam distillation

Q.77  Vanillin is a constituent of the vanilla bean and has the structure:

          OH

                                                                  OCH3

             (Vanillin)
                 CHO

 Which of the following reagent will not react with vanillin?
A)  2,4-Dinitrophenyl hydrazine
B)  [Ag(NH3)2]
+ (Tollen’s reagent)
C)  Br2 in CCl4
D)  Aqueous NaOH + I2

Q.78  Acetaldehyde and acetone can be distinguished by:
A)  Tollen’s test
B)  Iodoform test
C)  Bayer’s test
D)  2,4 DNPH test
 
48
Q.79  2-hydroxy propanoic acid  can be prepared  in  the  following  two  steps  starting  from
ethanal:

           Step 1                                  Step 2
CH3—CHO                          CH3—CH—CN                      CH3—CH—CO2H

          OH             OH
What is the reagent and condition for the two steps?
A)  HCN, Acid hydrolysis
B)  NaCN in alcohol, oxidation with
H2O2
C)  HCN, basic hydrolysis
D) NaCN in alcohol, reduction Sn+HCl

Q.80  Highest acid strength in aqueous medium is associated with:
A)  CH3COOH
B)  ClCH2COOH
C)  Cl2CHCOOH
D)  CH3—CH2—COOH

Q.81  20  α-amino  acids  found  in  protein  are  bifunctional  compounds  having  at  least  a
carboxylic acid group and an amino group. Which of  the  following α-amino acid has
the secondary amino group in its structure?
A)  Valine
B)  Alanine
C)  Proline
D) Glycine

Q.82  On  hydrolysis,  protein  yield  amino  acids.  In  all  proteins  about  20  different  amino
acids are found. Which is not a characteristic property of these 20 amino acids?
A)  All are optically active
B)  Those optically active have L-
configuration
C)  Proline has secondary amino group
at 2-position
D)  They decompose before melting

Q.83  When an alkali  is added  to  the aqueous  solution of an amino acid, net  charge on a
molecule of amino acid is:
A)  +ve
B)  –ve
C)  Zero
D) May be +ve or -ve

Q.84  A reaction of an addition polymer is shown:






   What is the structure of the monomer?

A)              CH2—CH3



B)              CH=CH2



C)              C  Ξ CH



D)              CH=CH


Q.85  Which of the following functional groups is present in fats?
A)  Carboxylic acid
B)  Aldehyde or ketone
C)  Alcohol
D)  Ester

Q.86  Starch  is a mixture of  two polysaccharides, amylase and amylopectin. Amylase has
linear structure where as amylopectin  is branched. In amylopectin, branching  is due
to:
A)  α-1,4 glycosidic linkage
B)  β-1,4 glycosidic linkage
C)  α-1,6 glycosidic linkage
D)  β-1,6 glycosidic linkage

Q.87  Natural rain water has a pH of 5.6. What is the pH of the acid rain?
A)  1-2
B)  6-7
C)  8-9
D)  4-5

Q.88  Four  statements  regarding  the  characteristics  of  ozone  are  given,  select  the
INCORRECT:
A)  Ozone is produced in most of the
tropical regions
B)  In polar regions it causes various
health problems
C)  It reduces the durability of paint
D)  It is useful to plants
49
ENGLISH

Q.89  He was _______________ of all valuable possessions.
A)  Robbed.
B)  Stolen.
C)  Pinched.
D)  Established.

Q.90  The presence of armed guards ____________ us from doing anything disruptive.
A)  Defeated.
B)  Excited.
C)  Irritated.
D)  Prevented.

Q.91  Our flight was _____________ from Lahore to Islamabad airport.
A)  Diverted.
B)  Reflected.
C)  Deflected.
D)  Shifted.

Q.92  I am _____________ forward to our picnic scheduled in next month.
A)  Looking.
B)  Planning.
C)  Seeing.
D) Going.


SPOT THE ERROR:  In  the  following  sentences  some  segments  of  each
sentence are underlined. Your  task  is  to  indentify  that underlined  segment of
the  sentence, which  contains  the mistake  that needs  to  be  corrected.  Fill  the
bubble  /  circle  corresponding  to  that  letter  under  the  segment  in  the  MCQ
Response form.

Q.93  They did not guess how closely he had kept in touch with across the road.
 A             B          C            D

Q.94  He proved that if only germs were excluded of wounds, inflammation was averted.
                                 A          B             C                       D


Q.95  The man felt his hair flutter and the tissues of his body drew tight as if he were standing at the
A        B      C
centre of a vacuum.                                    
   D
                                                

Q.96  He came to the hurdles that he remember, over which once he had one so easy a victory.
A      B    C             D



In each of the following question, four alternative sentences are given. Choose
the CORRECT one and fill the bubble / circle corresponding to that letter in the
MCQ Response Form.

Q.97  
A)  He lacked both the training and the equipment needed in the job.
B)  He lacked both the training and the equipment needed by the job.
C)  He lacked both the training and the equipment needed on the job.
D) He lacked both the training and the equipment needed for the job.

Q.98  
A)  They tried to pacify him for kindness and affection.
B)  They tried to pacify him in kindness and affection.
C)  They tried to pacify him by kindness and affection.
D)  They tried to pacify him with kindness and affection.


Q.99  
A)  Then he sat down in corner and remained queit.
B)  Then he sat down in corner and remained quite.
C)  Then he sat down in corner and remain quiet.
D)  Then he sat down in corner and remained quiet.

Q.100  
A)  He was drenched with the hotness of his fear.
B)  He was drenched in the hotness of his fear.
C)  He was drenched by the hotness of his fear.
D) He was drenched off the hotness of his fear.
50
In  each  of  the  following  question,  four  alternative  meanings  of  a  word  are
given. You have to select the NEAREST CORRECT MEANING of the given word
and fill the appropriate Bubble / Circle on the MCQ Response Form.

Q.101  VEXING
A)  Annoying
B)  Aggressive
C)  Viable
D) Waxy

Q.102  VAGUE
A)  Respectful
B)  Uncertain
C)  Warlock
D)  Snow white

Q.103  MANGLED
A)  Dodged
B)  Grained
C)  Indisputable
D) Damaged

Q.104  PRODIGIOUS
A)  Productive
B)  Enormous
C)  Prudential
D) Waddle

Q.105  ASTOUNDED
A)  Shocked
B)  Discarded
C)  Assured
D)  Attracted

Q.106  SAGACITY  
A)  Foolishness
B)  Large City
C)  Onions
D) Wisdom

Q.107  GRIM
A)  Gratis
B)  Restless
C)  Severe
D) Grater

Q.108  INDOLENTLY
A)  Lazily
B)  Indecently
C)  Ideally
D) Gaily

Q.109  PERISH
A)  Furious
B)  Come to death
C)  Secret
D)  Frustrated

Q.110  DOZE
A)  Dogged
B)  Diet
C)  Sleep
D) Medicine to be taken


BIOLOGY
Q.111  The branch of biology that deals with cell functions is called:
A)  Histology.
B)  Physiology.
C)  Molecular biology.
D) Microbiology.

Q.112  Different tissues having related functions together form:
A)  Organ.
B)  Individual.
C)  Organelles.
D) Molecules.

Q.113  Statement made by a scientist that may or may not be true is:
A)  Theory.
B)  Hypothesis.
C)  Scientific law.
D)  Statement.

Q.114  The method by which pests are destroyed by using some living organisms is called:
A)  Bio-pesticide.
B)  Integrated management.
C)  Biological control.
D)  Pasteurization.

Q.115  Robert Hook was the first person to see cells in:
A)  Various plants.
B)  Animals.
C)  Fungi.
D)  Cork.

Q.116  The concept “OMNIS cellula-e-cellala” means that, new cells are formed from:
A)  Non living materials.
B)  Dead organic matter.
C)  Pre-existing living cells.
D)  As the result of chemical reactions.

 
51
Q.117  In generalized plant cell the nucleus is:
A)  Present in middle of the cell.
B)  Displaced to the side of the cell.

C)  Absent.
D) Modified into endoplasmic
reticulum.

Q.118  Plasma membrane is found in the cells of:
A)  Animals only.
B)  Plants only.
C)  Both in plants and animals.
D)  Bacteria only.

Q.119  The semicircular channels and system of tubes found in cytoplasm are known as:
A)  Ribosomes.
B)  Glyoxisomes.
C)  Endoplasmic reticulum.
D)  Vacuoles.

Q.120  The structures that are  involved  in the manufacture and supply of energy to the cell
are:
A)  Centrioles.
B)  Plastids.
C)  Nucleolus.
D) Mitochondria.

Q.121  In a plant cell chlorophyll is present in:
A)  Chromoplasts.
B)  Leucoplasts.
C)  Stroma.
D)  Chloroplasts.

Q.122  Cytokinesis is a division of:
A)  Cytoplasm.
B)  Chromosomes.
C)  Nucleus.
D) Nucleolus.

Q.123  During cell division the plant cell is not seen to have:
A)  Spindle fibers.
B)  Chromatids.
C)  Centromere.
D)  Centrioles.

Q.124  Which human disease is due to meiotic errors:
A)  Typhoid.
B)  Cholera.
C)  Measles.
D) Down’s syndrome.

Q.125  The basic element of all organic compounds is:
A)  Oxygen.
B)  Nitrogen.
C)  Hydrogen.
D)  Carbon.

Q.126  The most abundant carbohydrate in nature is:
A)  Cellulose.
B)  Glycogen.
C)  Fructose.
D)  Starch.


Q.127  Terpenoids are important group of compounds that are made up of simple repeating
units:
A)  Acylglycerols.
B)  Isoprenoids.
C)  Phospholipids.
D)  Ketones.

Q.128  The number of types of amino acid that are found to occur in cells are:
A)  20.
B)  25.
C)  100.
D)  170.
Q.129  Biochemically enzymes are:
A)  Carbohydrates.
B)  Fatty acids.
C)  Hormones.
D)  Proteins.

Q.130  The presence of enzymes:
A)  Slows down the rate of reaction.
B)  Increases the rate of reaction.
C)  Does not show any change.
D)  Completely stops the reaction.

Q.131  Lock and key model of enzyme reacting with substrate was originally proposed by:
A)  Emil Fisher.
B)  Koshland.
C)  Robert Hook.
D)  Robert Brown.

Q.132  The major RNA in the cell is ribosomal RNA. It makes up:
A)  80% of total RNAs.
B)  58% of total RNAs.
C)  90% of total RNAs.
D)  40% of total RNAs.

Q.133  Optimum pH for pepsin to work efficiently is:
A)  4.50
B)  2.00
C)  6.80
D)  9.00



 
52
Q.134  Viruses are simplest organisms and:
A)  Have their own enzymes.
B)  Have cell membrane but not cell
wall.

C)  Undergo cell division.
D)  Are only DNA or RNA particles
without cellular structure.

Q.135  The most ancient bacteria are:
A)  Eubacteria.
B)  Archaeobacteria.
C)  Escherichia coli.
D)  Streptococci.
Q.136  The bacteria that cause diseases in human beings, are called:
A)  Photosynthetic bacteria.
B)  Chemosynthetic bacteria.
C)  Facultative bacteria.
D)  Pathogenic bacteria.

Q.137  The  mutualistic  association  between  certain  fungi  and  roots  of  vascular  plants  is
called:
A)  Lichens.
B)  Parasitism.
C)  Budding.
D) Mycorrhizae.

Q.138  Sponges which belong to phylum Porifera have:
A)  Maximum capacity to regenerate.
B)  Very little capacity to regenerate.
C)  Moderate capacity to regenerate.
D) No regeneration capacity.

Q.139  The platyhelminthes liver fluke is:
A)  Ectoparasite in humans.
B)  Blood parasite.
C)  Parasite of respiratory tract.
D)  Parasite in the bile duct.

Q.140  Which of the following is of economic importance to man:
A)  Daphnia.
B)  Millipede.
C)  Silkworm.
D)  Scorpion.

Q.141  The name Nicotiana tabacum is given to:
A)  Potato.
B)  Tomato.
C)  Red pepper.
D)  Tobacco.

Q.142  Family Gramineae has:
A)  Only wheat.
B)  Only corn.
C)  Only rice.
D)  All of the above.
Q.143  During  swallowing  the  food  travels  from  oral  cavity  to  the  stomach  by  way  of
oesophagus:
A)  Very quickly.
B)  By anti-peristalsis.
C)  Pushed down by pharynx.
D) Moving due to peristalsis.

Q.144  The pancreas is a:
A)  Part of Stomach.
B)  Part of Small intestine.
C)  Part of Large intestine.
D)  Separate gland.

Q.145  The term chyme is applied to:
A)  Semi-digestive food in oral cavity.
B)  Semi-solid food in stomach.


C)  Semi-digested food in the small
intestine.
D)  Completely digested food in the
last part of small intestine.

Q.146  Villi and micro villi are present:
A)  In pharynx.
B)  In small intestine (jejunum).
C)  In oesophagus.
D)  In large intestine.

Q.147  Exchange of gases during orginismic respiration is carried out by:
A)  Diffusion.
B)  Active transport.
C)  Osmosis.
D)  Facilitated diffusion.

Q.148  The  opening  in  the  oral  cavity  (throat)  through which  air  enters  the wind  pipe  is
called:
A)  Glottis.
B)  Bronchus.
C)  Larynx.
D)  Pharynx.

Q.149  The double layer of thin membranes which line and cover lungs are called:
A)  Diaphragm.
B)  Alveoli.
C)  Pleura.
D)  Bronchioles.

Q.150  Transportation of oxygen from lungs to the tissue cells is by means of:
A)  Complete blood.
B)  Lymph.
C)  Red blood cells.
D) White blood cells.
 
53
Q.151  Podocytes are present in:
A)  Epithelium of renal capsule.
B)  Endothelium of blood capillary.

C)  Basement membrane of blood
capillary.
D)  Epithelium of the PCT.

Q.152  Which of the following are the functions of proximal convoluted tubule:
A)  Ultrafiltration and reabsorption.
B)   Selective reabsorption and
retention of water.
C)  Selective reabsorption and active
tubular secretion.
D)  Reabsorption of water by the help
of ADH.

Q.153  The walls of descending limb of loop of Henle are:
A)  Permeable to water as well as to
sodium and chloride.
B)  Permeable to water but
impermeable to salts.
C)  Impermeable to water and
permeable to sodium and chloride.
D)  Impermeable to both water and
salts.

Q.154  ADH affects which of the following for retention of water:
A)  Walls of collecting duct.
B)  Walls of loop of Henle.
C)  Glomerulus.
D)  Proximal convoluted tubule.

Q.155  The counter-current multiplier mechanism is shown by which of the following:
A)  Loop of Henle.
B)  Proximal convoluted tubule.
C)  Distal convoluted tubule.
D)  Bowman’s capsule.

Q.156  Mechanoreceptors detect stimulus of:
A)  Smell.
B)  Light.
C)  Pressure (touch).
D)  Cold and warmth.

Q.157  The effectors in the human body which respond to a stimulus are:
A)  Glands only.
B)  Muscles only.
C)  Both muscles and glands.
D)  Bones.

Q.158  Loss of memory (Dementia) is also known as:
A)  Alzheimer’s disease.
B)  Epilepsy.
C)  Parkinson’s disease.
D) Graves disease.

Q.159  A mix nerve consists of:
A)  Motor and sensory nerve fibers.
B)  Sensory and associative nerve
fibers.
C)  Motor and associative nerve fibers.
D) Dendrons and dendrites.

Q.160  Which  one  of  the  following  hormones  is  essential  for  the  successful  production  of
sperms:
A)  LH (Luteinizing Hormone).
B)  Gonadotropin hormone.
C)  Testosterone.
D)  Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH).

Q.161  Treponema pallidum cause a disease (sexually transmitted) called:
A)  Genital Herpes.
B)  AIDS.
C)  Gonorrhoa.
D)  Syphilis.

Q.162  The fertilization of ovum takes place in the proximal part of the:
A)  Uterus.
B)  Oviduct.
C)  Placenta.
D)  Urethra.

Q.163  Pregnancy is maintained by the:
A)  LTH (Luteotropic hormone).
B)  Progesterone.
C)  Corticosteroids.
D)  LH and FSH.

Q.164  At which month of pregnancy the human embryo is referred to as the fetus:
A)  3rd
 month.
B)  4th
 month.
C)  6th
 month.
D)  2nd
 month.

Q.165  Muscle fatigue is due to accumulation of:
A)  Lactic acid.
B)  ATP.
C)  Glucose.
D)  Fats.

Q.166  Diameter of skeletal muscle fiber is:
A)  2-50 µm.
B)  30-90 µm.
C)  10-100 µm.
D)  1-80 µm.

Q.167  Lining of digestive system contain the:
A)  Skeletal muscles.
B)  Skeletal and cardiac muscles.
C)  Cardiac muscles.
D)  Smooth muscles.
 
54
Q.168  The vertebral column consists of _______ vertebrae:
A)  33
B)  30
C)  28
D)  38

Q.169  The most abundant type of bone found on moveable joints is:
A)  Bone.
B)  Hyaline cartilage.
C)  Fibro-cartilage.
D)  Bone and fibro-cartilage.

Q.170  Which of the following is a hormone:
A)  Gastric juice.
B)  Pancreatic juice.
C)  Bile.
D)  Insulin.

Q.171  The hormones in the human body are produced by:
A)  Brain only.
B)  Liver only.
C)  Pancreas only.
D) Different endocrine glands.

Q.172  Insulin is a hormone produced by:
A)  Thyroid gland.
B)  Parathyroid.
C)  Adrenaline gland.
D)  Pancreas.

Q.173  The hormone called Parathormone regulates calcium level in the blood. This hormone
is produced by:
A)  Gonads.
B)  Gut.
C)  Thyroid gland.
D)  Parathyroid.

Q.174  The chemical nature of antibody is:
A)  Glycoproteins.
B)  Glycolipids.
C)  Lipoproteins.
D)  Polysaccharides.

Q.175  Which chemicals are secreted by T-helper cells to stimulate B-plasma cells to divide:
A)  Interferons.
B)  Cytokines.
C)  Histamines.
D)  Fibrin.

Q.176  Which of the following is described as vaccination:
A)  Artificial active immunity.
B)  Natural active immunity.
C)  Artificial passive immunity.
D) Natural passive immunity.

Q.177  B-lymphocytes and T-lymphocytes are formed:
A)  Before birth in bone marrow.
B)  Before birth in thymus gland.
C)  After maturity in blood.
D)  After birth in blood.

Q.178  The antibodies provided to infant through mother’s milk is an example of:
A)  Natural passive immunity.
B)  Artificial passive immunity.
C)  Natural active immunity.
D)  Artificial active immunity.

Q.179  Which of the following is not the end product of glycolysis:
A)  Pyruvate.
B)  ATP.
C)  Oxaloacetate.
D)  Reduced NAD.

Q.180  Which  of  the  following  process  does  occur  for  the  formation  of  acetyl  Co-A  from
pyruvate:
A)  Decarboxylation.
B)  Hydrogenation.
C)  Carboxylation.
D) Deaminaiton.

Q.181  At the beginning of Krebs cycle, acetyl Co-A combines with which substance to form
citrate (6-C):
A)  Oxaloacetate.
B)  Oxoglutarate.
C)  Fumarate.
D)  Succinate.

Q.182  Which  of  the  following  are  the  end  products  of  light  dependent  stage,  used  in  the
Calvin cycle to change glycerate-3-phosphates into triose phosphates:
A)  NADPH + ATP
B)  NADH + ATP
C)  RuBp + ATP
D) O2 + NADPH

Q.183  Which of the following is not the end product of non-cyclic photophosphorylation:
A)  Reduced NADP.
B)  ATP.
C)  O2.
D)  CO2.

Q.184  Enzymes restriction endonucleases were isolated from:
A)  Viruses.
B)  Bacteria.
C)  Fungi.
D)  Protozoan.

 
55
Q.185  During polymerase chain reaction, how DNA double helix is separated:
A)  By heat treatment.
B)  By use of enzyme DNA Polymerase.
C)  By use of enzyme DNA Helicase.
D)  By use of enzyme DNA Ligase.

Q.186  Which enzyme  is used to  join the desired gene  into the plasmid DNA during genetic
engineering:
A)  DNA Helicase.
B)  DNA Ligase.
C)  DNA Polymerase.
D)  Taq Polymerase.

Q.187  Which of  the  following  is an example of benefits of  transgenic organisms produced
through genetic engineering:
A)  Production of antibiotics.
B)  Production of insulin.
C)  Production of anti-rabies vaccine.
D)  Production of anti-malarial drugs.

Q.188  In cystic fibrosis transportation of which ion is faulty, resulting into the production of
disease:
A)  Chloride.
B)  Fluoride.
C)  Calcium.
D) Magnesium.

Q.189  A group of inter-breeding individuals occurring together in a space and time is called:
A)  Community.
B)  Population.

C)  Niche.
D)  Species.
Q.190  Which of these is biotic factor of the ecosystem:
A)  Air.
B)  Water.
C)  Soil.
D)  Photosynthetic plants.

Q.191  An  association  between  organisms  which  brings  benefit  to  both  the  organisms  is
known as:
A)  Predation.
B)  Commensalism.
C)  Grazing.
D)  Symbiosis.

Q.192  When succession is completed, a great diversity of plants and a stable community is
seen, which is called:
A)  Hydrosphere.
B)  Pioneers.
C)  Climax community.
D)  Secondary succession.

Q.193  A thin layer of earth in which all living organisms exists is called:
A)  Ecosystem.
B)  Biosphere.
C)  Habitat.
D)  Xerosere.

Q.194  The branch of biology that provide evidence through fossil record is called:
A)  Vestigial structures.
B)  Comparative anatomy.
C)  Biogeography.
D)  Palaeontology.

Q.195  One of the factors given below does not effect gene frequency:
A)  Mutation.
B)  Migration.
C)  Genetic drift.
D)  Food.

Q.196  Charles Darwin gave the:
A)  Theory of special creation.
B)  Theory of Natural selection.

C)  Inheritance of acquired characters.
D)  Cell theory.
Q.197  A gene which has multiple phenotypic effect is called:
A)  Pleiotropic.
B)  Epistasis.
C)  Multiple allele.
D)  Locus.

Q.198  Change in the nature of gene is known as:
A)  Incomplete dominance.
B)  Pleiotropy.
C)  Mutation.
D)  Polygenic trait.







 
56
APTITUDE
Q.199  A terminally ill patient is under the care of a doctor. He has been diagnosed as having
advanced  cancer  and  doctor  thinks  he  has  not  very  long  to  live.  Patient wants  to
know  what  is  wrong  with  him.  One  of  the  relatives  approaches  the  doctor  and
requests not  to  reveal  the diagnosis  to  the patient so  that patient  is not distressed
and dies peacefully. What should the doctor do?
A)  Respect the wish of the relative
B)  Tell the patient what is wrong with
him
C)  Refer the matter to hospital
administration
D)  Ask another doctor to deal with the
matter

Q.200  Medical students have to work very hard. According to majority of medical students,
which of the following is considered to be the best reward for their hard work?
A)  They become famous
B)  They pass examinations
C)  They have better marriage
proposals
D)  They become rich

Q.201  Mr. Shafqat owns a departmental store. He is also a known diabetic and has recently
developed  a  depressive  episode. He  feels  pleased with  the  treatment  his  physician
has suggested and before  leaving  the clinic offers him a 30% discount on all  items
from his store. What would be the appropriate response for the doctor?
A)  Promptly accept the offer and take
spouse for shopping
B)  Politely decline the offer.

C)  Tell the patient that he will shop
once he is well.
D)  Tell the patient that his other
relatives would like to avail the
facility.

Q.202  A  distinguished  physician  in  Lahore  was  approached  by  a  representative  of  a
pharmaceutical company and offered a fully sponsored three day package at a tourist
resort for him and his family. The trip had an academic appeal to it since the company
had also decided to arrange a  ‘panel discussion’ on a recently  launched drug. Based
on your knowledge of ethics, what should be the doctor’s response?
A)  Politely decline the offer.
B)  Accept the offer if other colleagues
participate.
C)  Seek permission from the hospital
administration.
D)  Accept the offer.

Q.203  Dr. Shaista possesses eloquent speaking skills and often appears on television shows
related  to  health  in  order  to  educate  the  public.  A  representative  of  a  cosmetic
company approached the doctor and explained how her appearance for a few seconds
in a television commercial can benefit both her and the viewers. By accepting such an
offer the doctor’s action would be:
A)  In line with the principles of ethics.
B)  Ethical only if the doctor refused
the monetary benefit.
C)  Ethical if the product is well-tested
and safe.
D)  Unethical.

Q.204  A young man admitted in a ward is found to have AIDS. Using the principles of ethics,
the most suitable action is to:
A)  Persuade and counsel the patient
to report the matter to his wife
himself.
B)  Give news in newspaper to protect
the community.
C)  Directly inform his wife.
D)  Ask the patient not to disclose the
information to anybody.

Q.205  An elderly lady is admitted in surgical unit with diagnosis of cancer. A treating doctor
suddenly  informed  her  that  she  will  die  in  few  months  time;  first  psychological
reaction in this dying patient will be:
A)  Anger.
B)  Depression.
C)  Acceptance.
D) Denial.

Q.206  Effective communication skills are considered essentially important for a doctor. The
most  important  reason  for  a  doctor  to  develop  effective  communication  with  his
patients is:
A)  It is a vital tool in clinical settings.
B)  It forms the basis of interaction
between the doctor and patient.
C)  Doctor can convey his message on
various health topics in better way.
D) Doctor will gain respect and
popularity in the public.


 
57

Q.207  Biopsychosocial (BPS) model gained importance because:
A)  It was a tribute to the great
professional George Engel
B)  It was introduced in early nineteen
seventy’s (1970’s) when there was
a need to introduce a change
C)  It criticized the traditional biological
approach
D)  It emphasized on integrating
behavioural sciences with biological
sciences

Q.208  Counseling is considered as:
A)  Limited supportive activity, that
improves person’s understanding of
his issues
B)  Giving advice to patient to solve his
problems.
C)  A method to encourage patients to
feel healthy.
D)  A process of making people less
emotional.

Q.209  Thinking takes place:
A)  While dreaming.
B)  In sleeping hours.
C)  Round the clock.
D) During hypnosis.

Q.210  Traditionally doctors are not expected to charge from:
A)  Patients
B)  Government officials
C)  Medical students
D)  Politicians

Row 1


Q.211  If  the  pattern  of  dots  shown  above  is  continued  so  that  each  row  after  Row  one
contains 1 dot more  than  the  row  immediately above  it, which  row will  contain 12
dots?
A)  Seven
B)  Eight
C)  Nine
D)  Ten

Q.212  2-8 = ________?
A)  -8
B)  -6
C)  -1/8
D)  1/8

Q.213  The amount of water used by one person  in a domestic bath would fill a cuboid that
measures 50cm x 20 cm x 150 cm. The volume of water used in one person’s bath is:
A)  15 litres
B)  150 litres
C)  1500 litres
D)  15000 litres

Q.214  Javed  works  in  a  pharmacy.  He  gets  a  wage  of  5000  rupees  per  week  plus  2%
commission of the value of his sales for that week. His total wage for one week was
9400 rupees. Work out the value of his sales for that week in rupees.
A)  13400
B)  13800
C)  220000
D)  250000

Q.215  If n+3=nx3, then n=
A)  0.5
B)  1.5
C)  2
D)  2.5












 
58

Statement for Q.No. 216-220:
The staff of a ward presently consists of three doctors (L, M and N)   and five nurses (O, P, Q,
R and S). Management  is planning to open a new ward  in hospital sending three nurses and
two doctors from the present staff. To do so they plan to separate certain individuals who do
not function well together. The following guidelines were established to set up the new ward:
i.  Doctors L and N are constantly finding faults with one another therefore should not be
sent together to the new ward.
ii.  N and P function well alone but not as a team. They should be separated.
iii.  O and R have not been on speaking terms for many months. They should not go
together.
iv.  Since O and Q have been competing for a promotion, they should not be in one team.

Based on the information given above find the correct answers to the following questions:

Q.216  If M insists on staying back then how many combinations are possible?
A)  1
B)  2
C)  3
D) None

Q.217  If  L  is  to  be  moved  as  one  of  the  doctors,  which  of  the  following  CANNOT  be  a
possible working unit?
A)  LMOPS
B)  LMPQS
C)  LMORS
D)  LMPRS

Q.218  If N is sent to the new ward which member of the staff CANNOT be sent?
A)  O
B)  M
C)  Q
D)  R

Q.219  If O is sent to the new ward then which of the following is a possible team?
A)  LMOPR
B)  MNOQS
C)  MNOPS
D)  LMOPS

Q.220  If both N and Q are moved to the new ward, how many combinations are possible?
A)  2
B)  3
C)  4
D)  1



By : ADEEL ABBAS www.allvupastpapers.blogspot.com AdeelAbbasbk@gmail.com

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